High Fashion验厂咨询-环球采购中的社会责任压力之来源及方式与相关组织 - High Fashion验厂咨询

Social Compliance Pressures in Global Sourcing

在环球采购中的社会责任压力

In this presentation, we hope to

我们希望该展示能达到如下目的：

Communicate current trends for social responsibility in global sourcing.

介绍在环球采购中社会责任问题的新趋势。

Explain increasing market pressures faced by the High Fashion.

解释达利公司面临的日益增大的市场压力。

Help ensure that the High Fashion’s goods are produced in accordance with the SRC code of conduct.

帮助达利公司确保其产品是在符合达利公司经营规则的条件下生产的。

New Sources of Pressure

公司压力的新来源

Stakeholders have expanded traditional methods of protest to create more complex ways of holding companies accountable for the conditions in their supplier factories.

通过新的抵制和抗议方式，投资者和消费者发展出了一些更复杂的手段，来促使制造商为他们的供货厂商的劳动条件负起责任。

Traditional Methods of Pressure

传统施压方式

Boycotts

抵制（拒绝购买）

Negative media

负面的媒体报道

Protests and rallies

示威和集会

Letter writing campaigns

抗议信件

New Methods of Pressure

新兴施压方式

Lawsuit/legal action

法律诉讼/其他法律手段

Responsible shopper networks

负责任的购买者网络

Government legislation and grants

政府法措施和基金支

Shareholder advocacy

股票持有人的影响力

Lawsuits/Legal Action

法律诉讼/其他法律方式

Companies are increasingly becoming the target of lawsuits.

制造商越来越多地成为法律诉讼的目标。

Example: Nike was sued for false advertising over a campaign that sought to dispel reports that Asian sweatshops were used to make their shoes.

例如：新闻报告耐克（NIKE）鞋是在亚洲血汗工厂生产的，为消除新闻所产生的不良影响耐克做广告声称无血汗工厂。结果，耐克而被起诉向消费者提供虚假广告。加利福尼亚州高级法院裁定耐克关于其亚洲工厂的商业广告不受宪法规定的言论自由的保护。

Example: A US judge approved a 20 million dollar settlement over alleged sweatshop abuses in Saipan. More than 30,000 workers will receive compensation.

再如：一个美国法官判定了一个案子，同意几家美国公司支付2000万美金庭外解决一项关于塞班岛血汗工厂的起诉。有3万多工人将会得到工资赔偿，并且还要专门建立一个劳动监督机制来监督这些公司下属的加工厂。

Responsible Shopper Networks

负责任的购买者网络

Networks allow consumers to investigate companies on a range of social issues, including sweatshops, via internet. This gives consumers greater access to better information.

互联网使用消费者能够通过网络调查了解各品牌公司担负社会责任方面，包括血汗工厂的情况。消费者因此得到更多的信息。

Example: Wal-Mart.

Government Legislation

政府立法

The State of Maine passed an anti-sweatshop procurement bill.

缅因州通过了一个反血汗工厂实施法案。

New anti-sweatshop legislation was passed in New York City that allows public colleges to refuse contracts to companies who use sweatshop. It is the ninth city to pass such a bill.

纽约市也通过了一个反对血汗工厂的法案。该法案允许公立高等院校拒绝与使用血汗工厂的公司签署供货合同。纽约市是第九个通过此类法案的城市。

Government Grants

政府基金支持